Prosecution Statistics for 2024–2025

During 2024–25 financial year, we received 2556 new referrals from 49 referring agencies, this includes 40 Commonwealth investigative agencies and nine state and territory agencies.

The following tables set out details of prosecutions we conducted in 2024–2025.

 

Table 1: Outcomes of successful prosecutions in 2024–25
Description No.
Defendants convicted of offences prosecuted summarily 802
Defendants convicted of offences prosecuted on indictment 825
Defendants committed for trial or sentence 866

 

 

Table 2: Outcomes of successful prosecutions via a guilty plea in 2024–25
Description Resolved via Plea Total Convictions Percentage of matters resolved via guilty plea
Defendants convicted of offences prosecuted summarily 756 802 94%
Defendants convicted of offences prosecuted on indictment 791 825 96%
Overall defendants convicted 1547 1627 95%

 

Table 3: Summary prosecutions in 2024–25
Description No.
Defendants convicted after a plea of guilty 756
Defendants convicted after a plea of not guilty 20
Defendants convicted ex parte 26
Total defendants convicted 756
Defendants acquitted after a plea of not guilty 3
Total 805

 

 

Table 4: Committals in 2024–25
Description No.
Defendants committed after a plea of guilty 506
Defendants committed after a plea of not guilty 359
Total defendants committed 865
Defendants discharged after a plea of not guilty 1
Total 866

 

 

Table 5: Prosecutions on indictment in 2024–25
Description No.
Defendants convicted after a plea of guilty 791
Defendants convicted after a plea of not guilty 34
Total defendants convicted 825
Defendants acquitted after a plea of not guilty 18
Total 843

 

Table 6: Prosecution appeals against sentence in 2024–25
Appeal type Outcome Summary Indictable

Appeals against sentence

 

Upheld N/A 5
Dismissed N/A 2
Total   N/A 7

 

The following tables provide statistics covering relevant legislation and referring agencies in relation to matters dealt with in 2024-25

Table 7: Legislation under which charges dealt with in 2024–25
Legislation Summary (charges) Indictable (charges)
Airports (Control of On-Airport Activities) Regulations 1997 (Cth)

3

0

Anti-Money Laundering and Counter Terrorism Financing Act 2006 (Cth)

11

64

Australian Border Force Act 2015 (Cth)

0

1

Australian Citizenship Act 2007 (Cth)

0

3

Australian Crime Commission Act 2002 (Cth)

0

4

Australian Federal Police Act 1979 (Cth)

15

0

Australian Passports Act 2005 (Cth)

13

2

Australian Securities and Investments Commission Act 2001 (Cth)

0

20

Aviation Transport Security Act 2004 (Cth)

4

1

Aviation Transport Security Regulations 2005 (Cth)

15

0

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth)

20

22

Biosecurity Act 2015 (Cth)

4

9

Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 (Cth)

3

0

Civil Aviation Act 1988 (Cth)

20

4

Civil Aviation Regulations 1988 (Cth)

5

0

Civil Aviation Safety Regulations 1998 (Cth)

35

0

Common law offence

0

3

Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth)

2

0

Corporations (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) Act 2006 (Cth)

148

0

Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)

12

57

Crimes (Aviation) Act 1991 (Cth)

30

5

Crimes (Currency) Act 1981 (Cth)

5

14

Crimes (Foreign Incursions and Recruitment) Act 1978 (Cth)

5

0

Crimes Act 1914 (Cth)

59

66

Criminal Code (Cth)

2226

4043

Customs Act 1901 (CI) (Cth)

2

0

Customs Act 1901 (Cth)

62

51

Defence Trade Controls Act 2012 (Cth)

0

2

Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cth)

12

27

Export Control Act 1982 (Cth)

2

99

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)

0

4

Financial Transaction Reports Act 1988 (Cth)

0

15

Fisheries Management Act 1991 (Cth)

287

0

Foreign Passports (Law Enforcement and Security) Act 2005 (Cth)

0

1

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Act 1975 (Cth)

20

0

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Regulations 2019 (Cth)

17

0

Health Insurance Act 1973 (Cth)

1

1

Marine Safety (Domestic Commercial Vessel) National Law Act 2012 (Cth)

30

0

Maritime Transport and Offshore Facilities Security Act 2003 (Cth)

3

0

Marriage Act 1961 (Cth)

1

0

Migration Act 1958 (Cth)

25

34

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)

1

0

National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (Cth)

4

0

National Disability Insurance Scheme Act 2013 (Cth)

1

1

Navigation Act 2012 (Cth)

3

0

Norfolk Island Legislation

17

0

Nuclear Non-Proliferation (Safeguards) Act 1987 (Cth)

0

2

Passports Act 1938 (Cth)

5

0

Primary Industries Levies and Charges Collection Act 1991 (Cth)

1

0

Public Order (Protection of Persons and Property) Act 1971 (Cth)

14

0

Referendum (Machinery Provisions) Act 1984 (Cth)

18

0

Statutory Declarations Act 1959 (Cth)

1

1

Taxation Administration Act 1953 (Cth)

98

32

Therapeutic Goods Act 1989 (Cth)

7

0

Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 (Cth)

3

0

Underwater Cultural Heritage Act 2018 (Cth)

3

0

Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (Cth)

2

0

Non Commonwealth Legislation (Total) *

294

654

Total

3593

5242

While majority of CDPP’s prosecutions are offences against Commonwealth legislation, they are sometimes accompanied by state and territory offences.

 

 

Table 8: Referring agencies - defendants dealt with* in 2024–25
Agency Summary Indictable
Australian Border Force

35

47

Australian Commission for Law Enforcement Integrity

1

5

Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission

0

2

Australian Electoral Commission

20

0

Australian Federal Police

205

439

Australian Financial Security Authority

13

4

Australian Fisheries Management Authority

272

0

Australian Maritime Safety Authority

11

0

Australian Postal Corporation

1

0

Australian Securities and Investments Commission

9

19

Australian Taxation Office

17

45

Australian Trade Commission

1

0

Civil Aviation Safety Authority

7

0

Clean Energy Regulator

3

0

COMCARE

5

0

Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry

5

0

Department of Agriculture, Water and the Environment

0

2

Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water

5

3

Department of Defence

2

0

Department of Education

4

0

Department of Education, Skills and Employment

1

1

Department of Employment and Workplace Relations

3

0

Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

2

1

Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

1

6

Department of Immigration and Border Protection

1

0

Department of Social Services

0

4

Director of Military Prosecution

1

0

Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority

26

0

National Anti-Corruption Commission (NACC)

1

1

National Disability Insurance Agency

4

9

Office of the Registrar of Indigenous Corporations

21

0

Services Australia

16

3

Services Australia - Centrelink

146

28

Services Australia - Child Support Agency

2

0

Services Australia - Medicare

23

1

Non Commonwealth Agencies

155

531

Total

1019

1151

* “Defendants dealt with” includes not only convictions and findings of guilt but also:

  • Matters resulting in acquittals.
  • Prosecutions that are discontinued in accordance with the Prosecution Policy of the Commonwealth based on evidentiary or public interest considerations.
  • Discontinuances as part of a plea negotiation.
  • When a matter scheduled for trial resolves into a guilty plea.
  • When there is a hung jury.
  • When the defendant has absconded and a warrant has been issued.
  • Determinations that a defendant is unfit to be tried.
  • Matters where a charge is issued but is unable to be served. 

It does not include: 

  • Matters where the CDPP has provided pre-brief advice to an investigative agency.
  • Brief assessments that do not proceed to prosecution, whether on evidentiary or public interest grounds.
  • Breach proceedings.
  • Matters determined on appeal.